Meet Our Doctor
Dr. Paresh Bang
M.B.B.S, D.orth, DNB, Fellow in Spine Surgery
Consultant Spine Surgeon
Consultant Spine Surgeon
Dr. Paresh Bang is a young and dynamic Spine surgeon who is rendering his services in Nagpur. He has an experience of more than 12 years in the treatment of Spine problems.
Surgery for deformity spine In Chhindwara
Spinal deformity surgery is a complicate operation with a high frequency of complications. The primary goal of deformity surgery is to achieve a balance spinal alignment through rigid fusion, prevent further deformity and alleviate neurological symptoms.
Scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine that can occur in any age group. Scoliosis is a coronal plane (i.e. side to side) deformity occurring in children, adolescents, and adults. Symptoms vary with age of onset and severity of the curvature; cosmetic problems including sitting imbalance, breathing difficulty or delay development is common findings in infants and young children.
Common Types of Spinal Deformities Treat with Surgery
- Scoliosis: A sideways curvature of the spine, often shape like an “S” or “C.”
- Kyphosis: An excessive outward curvature of the spine, causing a hunche or rounde back.
- Spondylolisthesis: A condition where one vertebra slips over another, often resulting in back pain and nerve compression.
- Lordosis (Hyperlordosis): An excessive inward curvature of the lower back.
- Congenital Spinal Deformities: Present at birth, these conditions result from improperly form vertebrae.
Surgical Options for Spinal Deformities
Spinal Fusion
- Purpose: To correct spinal curvature and stabilize the spine.
- How It Works: Two or more vertebrae are fuse together using bone grafts, rods, and screws to stop the movement between them. This stabilizes the spine and prevents further deformity.
- Common Use: Frequently used for scoliosis and kyphosis.
Vertebral Column Resection (VCR)
- Purpose: Used for severe spinal deformities.
- How It Works: A section of the vertebra is remove, and the spine is realign before being stabilize with hardware (screws, rods).
- Common Use: For rigid curves in scoliosis or kyphosis when less invasive procedures aren’t effective.
Growing Rods
- Purpose: Use in children to correct spinal deformities while allowing the spine to grow.
- How It Works: Metal rods are surgically placed along the spine and can be lengthened over time to accommodate growth, typically using minimally invasive techniques.
- Common Use: For early-onset scoliosis in children.
Vertebral Body Tethering (VBT)
- Purpose: A non-fusion, growth-friendly technique use to treat scoliosis, particularly in children and adolescents.
- How It Works: A flexible cord (tether) is attach to screws along the outside of the spine to partially straighten the curve. As the child grows, the tether helps guide the spine into a more natural position.
- Common Use: For adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Osteotomy
- Purpose: To correct severe, rigid spinal deformities that cannot be corrected with other surgeries.
- How It Works: Part of the vertebra is cut to allow for greater spinal flexibility and realignment, followed by stabilization with rods and screws.
- Common Use: For severe kyphosis and spondylolisthesis.
Disc Replacement
- Purpose: To relieve pain and restore spine flexibility.
- How It Works: The damaged or degenerated disc is removed and replaced with an artificial disc, allowing for more natural movement compared to fusion.
- Common Use: For deformities with associated disc problems and in patients where fusion may not be desirable.
Recovery After Spinal Deformity Surgery
- Hospital Stay: Most patients stay in the hospital for several days post-surgery, depending on the complexity of the procedure.
- Rehabilitation: Physical therapy is often require to strengthen the muscles around the spine and improve flexibility. It is an essential part of recovery, especially after fusion surgeries.
- Recovery Time: Recovery can range from a few months to a year, depending on the procedure and the patient’s overall health. Children often recover more quickly than adults.
- Follow-Up: Regular follow-ups with the surgeon are essential to monitor the healing process and ensure the spine is fusing correctly or that rods/tethers are functioning as intend.
Risks and Complications
- Infection: Firstly, As with any surgery, infection is a possible risk.
- Nerve Damage: Thus, Spinal surgeries carry a risk of nerve damage, which could lead to weakness or loss of sensation in the limbs.
- Hardware Failure: Once, In some cases, the rods, screws, or other hardware used to stabilize the spine may shift or break.
- Non-Union: In spinal fusion surgery, the bones may fail to fuse properly, requiring further surgery.
- Reduce Flexibility: Therefore, Spinal fusion may limit flexibility in the treat area, though this is typically compensate by improve overall function and posture.
“Schedule your appointment expert Surgery for deformity spine surgeon Dr. Paresh Bang. Receive personalized care from experienced surgeons using advanced techniques for faster recovery and better outcomes. Contact us today!”